The Influence of Formation Culture, Organization and Job Satisfaction to Commitment of Education Personnel At New College
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58290/jbas.v2i1.211Keywords:
organizational culture, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, educational staff, newly established universityAbstract
This study aims to examine the influence of organizational culture and job satisfaction on organizational commitment among educational staff at newly established private higher education institutions. Newly founded universities face challenges in developing a strong organizational culture while simultaneously maintaining job satisfaction to foster long-term employee commitment. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey design. The population consisted of all educational staff at a private university in South Lampung Regency that has been established for less than five years. A total of 35 respondents were selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results reveal that job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment when tested partially. In contrast, organizational culture does not have a significant partial effect on organizational commitment. However, simultaneous testing indicates that organizational culture and job satisfaction together have a positive and significant influence on organizational commitment. These findings suggest that in newly established higher education institutions, job satisfaction plays a dominant role in shaping the commitment of educational staff, while organizational culture requires time to be fully internalized. This study recommends that new universities prioritize policies aimed at improving job satisfaction and continuously strengthening the internalization of organizational culture to enhance organizational commitment among educational staff.
Downloads
References
Arwildayanto, A. (2017). PENGEMBANGAN BUDAYA KERJA CHAMPION DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS POKOK DAN FUNGSI DOSEN SERTA PEGAWAI DI FAKULTAS ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI GORONTALO. Jurnal Manajemen, 20(2), 207. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v20i2.44
Asnora, F. H. (2020). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, BEBAN KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA CV. AKADEMI MANDIRI MEDAN. ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN), 7(2), 72. https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1551
Dami, W. D., FoEh, J. Ehj., & Manafe, H. A. (2022). Pengaruh Employee Engagement, Komitmen Organisasi, dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Suatu Kajian Studi Literatur Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia). Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin, 1(2), 514. https://doi.org/10.38035/jim.v1i2.59
Eldison, E. (2020). Peningkatan Efektivitas Kerja Melalui Komitmen Perubahan dan Budaya Organisasi Kementerian Agama Kota Pariaman. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan & Konseling Pendidikan, 1(2), 73. https://doi.org/10.24014/japkp.v1i2.11729
Elena, V. S., & Surya, I. B. K. (2024). PENGARUH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 13(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2024.v13.i01.p05
Elfisa, Y., Marlina, L., Yohanes, Y., Saukani, S., & Jainuri, M. (2024). The Influence of Organizational Culture, Employee Loyalty, and Employee Commitment on Leadership Style at Higher Education Institutions. Siber Nusantara of Community Service Review, 1(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.38035/sncsr.v1i1.282
Fadhil, M., & Ashoer, M. (2020). Pengaruh Budaya Kerja, Kemampuan dan Komitmen terhadap Kinerja Dosen pada Perguruan Tinggi di Kabupaten Maros. JIMF (JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN FORKAMMA), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.32493/frkm.v3i2.4456
Fanni, F., Fakhria, S. W., & Firmansyah, A. (2025). Pengaruh intellectual capital terhadap kinerja organisasi sektor publik: Bukti empiris pada perwakilan BPKP. Akuntansiku, 4(2), 144. https://doi.org/10.54957/akuntansiku.v4i2.1650
Fusnika, F., & Tyas, T. (2024). Analisis Etika Komunikasi dalam Interaksi Akademik di Kampus sebagai Sistem Budaya Pendidikan.
Haini, M. (2019). pengaruh budaya organisasi dan pola komunikasi kepala sekolah. Indonesian Journal of Islamic Educational Management, 2(2), 92. https://doi.org/10.24014/ijiem.v2i2.7564
Hidayah, S. N. (2018). Manajemen Kinerja di Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi: Kepuasan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi. MANAGERIA Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 1(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.14421/manageria.2016.11-02
Husni, M., & Puadi, H. (2018). MEMBANGUN BUDAYA ORGANISASI BERBASIS RELIGIUS. AL-TANZIM JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM, 2(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.33650/al-tanzim.v2i1.251
Isnanto, I. D., & Dewi, I. G. A. M. (2020). PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASI, BUDAYA ORGANISASI, DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KARYAWAN TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL KARYAWAN. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(1), 237. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i01.p13
Kurniasari, I. C., Thoyib, A., & Rofiaty, R. (2018). PERAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, PELATIHAN DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT. Deleted Journal, 8(2), 352. https://doi.org/10.22441/mix.2018.v8i2.010
Lubis, D. A., & Harmen, H. (2025). Analisis Pengaruh Perceived Organizational Support dan Loyalitas Karyawan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Rsu Martha Friska Multatuli. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 5(1), 101. https://doi.org/10.55606/jumbiku.v5i1.5113
MUFIDAH, H. (2025). PENGARUH PERCEIVED ORANIZATIONAL SUPPORT DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA NON FISIK TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT DGAS ALAM SEMESTA PROPOSAL SKRIPSI.
Nashar, M., & Taru, T. (2020). PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP REPUTASI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING. JOURNAL OF APPLIED BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, 4(2), 156. https://doi.org/10.30871/jaba.v4i2.2064
Nasution, N. B., Nasrun, N., Ambarita, D. F. P., & Tambunan, H. P. (2020). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DOSEN JURUSAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DI FAKULTAS ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN. JGK (Jurnal Guru Kita), 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24114/jgk.v5i1.21298
Nooryani, S., Tanjung, H., & MA, I. (2016). Motivasi, Komunikasi, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Kependidikan Pada Fakultas Insititut Pertanian Bogor. Jurnal Manajemen, 7(2), 152. https://doi.org/10.32832/jm-uika.v7i2.1111
Pekanbaru, B., & Kalsum, U. (2022). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN TURNOVER INTENTION PADA PERAWAT RSIA ERIA BUNDA PEKANBARU. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.7454/jsht.v5i1.1017
Praharsyarendra, O. K., Sukmawati, A., & Dirdjosuparto, S. (2020). Pengaruh Keterlekatan Karyawan dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Studi Kasus Pada Start-Up Company. Jurnal Manajemen Teori Dan Terapan | Journal of Theory and Applied Management, 13(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v13i1.12809
Pratama, Gst. Md. Ngr. T. F. Y., & Suwandana, I. G. M. (2020). BUDAYA ORGANISASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, DAN KEPUASAN KERJA BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI KARYAWAN. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(2), 576. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i02.p09
Pratama, I. M. S., & Dewi, I. G. A. M. (2020). PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASI, BUDAYA ORGANISASI, DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KARYAWAN TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL PADA LPD KUTA. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(11), 3448. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i11.p02
Pratiwi, K. R. S., & Dewi, I. G. A. M. (2020). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KEADILAN ORGANISASIONAL, DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(8), 3040. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i08.p08
Putra, T. R., & Sudibya, I. G. A. (2018). PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASI, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 8(1), 469. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i01.p17
Rafania, T. A., Hermawan, A., & Prehanto, A. (2025). Pengaruh Storytelling Marketing terhadap Purchase Decision melalui Mediasi Brand Image pada Pengguna HMNS Perfume. Indonesian Journal of Digital Business, 5(2), 11.
Riono, S. B., Syaifulloh, M., & Utami, S. N. (2020). Syntax Idea, 2(4), 138. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-idea.v2i4.190
Riyani, A. F. (n.d.). Pengaruh Perceived Organizational Support, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik, dan Komitmen Afektif Terhadap Retensi Karyawan (Studi Pada Karyawan Non PNS UPTD Puskesmas Kutowinangun).
Rose, V. (2019). Pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap loyalitas karyawan melalui komitmen organisasional sebagai variable intervening. MBR (Management and Business Review), 3(2), 104. https://doi.org/10.21067/mbr.v3i2.4722
Rosvita, V., Setyowati, E., & Fanani, Z. (2023). PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN. Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi, 2(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.26751/ijf.v2i1.418
Rustanti, R., Jufri, A., & Risdianto. (2025). Pengaruh Perceived Organizational Support terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior dimoderasi oleh Komitmen Kerja. https://doi.org/10.63822/9q5tr670
Sa’adah, U., Rochayani, M. Y., & Astuti, A. B. (2025). Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs
Sedarmayanti, S., & Rahadian, N. (2018). Hubungan Budaya Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai Pada Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Media Pengembangan Ilmu Dan Praktek Administrasi, 15(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.31113/jia.v15i1.133
Silfiani, M., Wijayanto, S. A., & Fauzi, A. K. (2021). Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah melalui Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Komitmen Organisasi, dan Budaya Organisasi. Strategic Journal of Management Sciences, 1(2), 54. https://doi.org/10.37403/strategic.v1i2.15
Simbolon, S. (2017). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Visioner, Motivasi, dan Kompetensi terhadap Budaya Kerja dan Komitmen serta Implikasinya pada Kinerja Dosen. Kontigensi Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 5(2), 87. https://doi.org/10.56457/jimk.v5i2.42
Soemadi, R. R. A. (2021). PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN KARYAWAN PADA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH TANGERANG. Dynamic Management Journal, 5(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.31000/dmj.v5i1.4016
Sofyani, H., & Khairunisa, A. (2021). Pengaruh Modal Intelektual terhadap Kinerja Organisasional: Studi pada Konteks Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 31(7), 1760. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2021.v31.i07.p12
Stephanie, S., Sistomo, & Simanjuntak, R. P. (2018). ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI. Fundamental Management Journal, 2(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.33541/fjm.v2i1.548
Sudirman, M. H. A., Priyana, I., Ramadonna, Y., Setiowati, R., Yuan, N., Muhammad, B., Putra, F., Selvia, R., Mohamad, N., Abdi, F., Walenta, S., Ningrum, H. F., Birrang, R., & Nugraha, S. (2023). HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT (TEORI DAN APLIKASI).
Suhartini, T. (2020). Implementasi Kepemimpinan Otentik dan Person-Organisation Fit serta Hubungannya dengan Kontrak Psikologis dan Komitmen Organisasional Islami. JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia), 10(2), 132. https://doi.org/10.21927/jesi.2020.10(2).132-149
Sukoco, W., Lubis, M. R., & Hasanuddin, H. (2020). Hubungan Leader Member Exchange dan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Komitmen Organisasi pada Tenaga Pendidik Sekolah Polisi Negara Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara. Tabularasa Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Psikologi, 2(2), 168. https://doi.org/10.31289/tabularasa.v2i2.310
Tanu, et al., P., Gi̇zi̇r, Arum, Sari, Lewaru, Arafat, et al., I., V., et al., M., et al., T., et al., P., & & Haryanti, S. (n.d.). Analisis Pendidikan sebagai Sistem Budaya: Etika Komunikasi dalam Interaksi Akademik di Kampus Pendidikan, dalam perspektif antropologi, adalah “proses pembudayaan” (enculturation) di mana nilai-nilai ditransmisikan dan kebudayaan dilestarikan serta dikembangkan.
Tyas, Ahmad, Mutiani, Tanu, Blegur, Sari, Subiyakto, Suntoro, Talibo, et al., M., Budiyono, et al., S., et al., A., Mulyadi, et al., H., et al., P., Budiarti, Khafsoh, Suhairi, … et al., P. (n.d.). Kasus: Analisis Etika Komunikasi dalam Interaksi Akademik di Kampus sebagai Sistem Budaya Pendidikan.
Wahyudi, A. (2012). Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasional dan Etika Kerja Islami terhadap Performansi Kerja Para Staf Pengajar pada Perguruan Tinggi di Surakarta dengan Basis Institusi sebagai Variabel Moderator. MUQTASID Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 3(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.18326/muqtasid.v3i1.73-89
Wandara, D. D. M., & Wibawa, I. M. A. (2020). PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA, KOMPENSASI NON FINANSIAL, SERTA BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP RETENSI KARYAWAN. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(5), 1798. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i05.p08
Waskitho, N. T., Arif, S. S., Maksum, M., & Susanto, S. (2012). Kajian Aset Nirwujud dalam Manajemen Sistem Irigasi. Jurnal Agritech, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.9656
Yusuf, F. A. (2019). The Effect of Organizational Culture on Lecturers’ Organizational Commitment in Private Universities in Indonesia. International Journal of Higher Education, 9(2), 16. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v9n2p16
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Acum Wijaya, Supriyanto, Susi Nofitasari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All articles published in the Journal of Business Administration and Strategy are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This license allows others to share, adapt, and build upon the work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit the original creation and license their new creations under the identical terms.
By submitting and publishing with the Journal of Business Administration and Strategy, authors agree to the following terms:
Ownership and Copyright
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication. The work will be simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA), ensuring continued free and open access to the research.
Attribution Requirements
When reusing or redistributing the published material, proper attribution must include:
- Citation of the original article.
- Mention of the journal name and publication date.
- A link to the published work and the license details.
ShareAlike Terms
Any derivative works based on the original must be distributed under the same license (CC BY-SA).
Open Access
The Journal of Business Administration and Strategy is dedicated to open access, providing free and unrestricted access to all published articles without subscription fees or other access barriers.
Author Warranties
By submitting the manuscript, authors warrant that:
- The work is original and has not been published elsewhere.
- All co-authors consent to publication.
- The work does not infringe on any copyright, trademark, or proprietary rights.
No Additional Restrictions
Authors and readers are not permitted to impose legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.





